Scarlet Empress (1934)
- emilycottrell155
- Apr 3, 2023
- 2 min read
Updated: Apr 17, 2023

Scarlet Empress" is a 1934 historical drama film directed by Josef von Sternberg, starring Marlene Dietrich as Princess Sophia Frederica, who becomes Empress Catherine the Great of Russia. The film follows her journey as she is brought to Russia to marry the Grand Duke Peter, only to be mistreated by him and the Russian court. Sophia eventually takes matters into her own hands and orchestrates a coup d'état, becoming Empress Catherine and ruling Russia with an iron fist.
The film is shot in a visually striking style with high contrast lighting and dramatic camera angles, which are characteristic of Josef von Sternberg's directorial style. The costumes and set design are also incredibly elaborate and ornate, adding to the film's opulent aesthetic. Marlene Dietrich is dressed in extravagant costumes that are adorned with fur, lace, and jewels, perfectly capturing the regal essence of Catherine the Great. Her makeup is also flawlessly done, with bold red lips and smoky eyes that give her a powerful and seductive aura.Additionally, the use of sound in the film is minimal, with the majority of the story being told through visuals.
Sternberg's use of lighting and camera angles is particularly effective in creating a sense of grandeur and opulence, while also heightening the drama of the story. The use of shadows and stark contrasts add to the ominous and foreboding atmosphere of the court. The costumes and makeup are also essential in conveying the story, with Marlene Dietrich's iconic look playing a major role in defining the character of Catherine the Great.
Scarlet Empress is a visually stunning film that is both grand and menacing, conveying a sense of the grandeur and brutality of the Russian court. The film's emphasis on visuals over dialogue creates a dreamlike quality, heightening the sense of spectacle and grandeur. After viewing the film, I was left with a feeling of awe at the beauty and spectacle of the film, as well as a sense of unease at the dark and foreboding atmosphere of the court. Overall,
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